KENYA – South African firm Inqo Investments, a social impact investment company, has bought a stake in Kentegra Biotechnology Holdings, one of the six companies growing pyrethrum in Kenya for an undisclosed amount, reports Business Daily.

The deal adds to its purchase of Naivasha-based South Lake Medical Centre for US$1 million (KSh100 million) last year in partnership with other institutional investors, including Johnson & Johnson.

Kentegra produced pyrethrum, a natural active ingredient from the chrysanthemum flower, for use in the home biocide, agricultural and pharmaceutical pesticide markets.

The current natural or ‘organic’ pyrethrum market was constrained by supply due to the specific conditions required to grow and produce pyrethrum, the company said.

Inqo, which is listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE), says the latest investment has seen it enter the natural insecticide market which is undersupplied.

The chrysanthemum flowers must be grown in specific conditions to produce pyrethrum.

These conditions are found in a few places around the world, predominantly East Africa (Uganda, Rwanda, and Kenya) and Tasmania.

“Inqo, the social impact investment company … announced an investment in Kentegra Biotechnology Holdings LLC, a Kenyan based biotechnology company producing the natural insecticide pyrethrum,” the company said in a market update.

It noted that the current natural or organic pyrethrum market is constrained by supply due to the specific conditions required to grow and produce pyrethrum.

“Currently demand is predominantly from the home biocide market but with synthetic pesticides for agricultural use increasingly regulated due to their negative environmental impact, this market is also likely to expand,” Inqo said.

Kentegra produces pyrethrum, a natural active ingredient from the chrysanthemum flower, for use in the home biocide, agricultural and pharmaceutical pesticide markets.

With ideal growing conditions, Kenya was once the largest producer of pyrethrum in the world until poor management and synthetic alternatives led to a major decline in the nationalised industry in the early 2000s.

In 2013, the Kenyan government liberalised the pyrethrum sector in a concerted effort to revive the industry and support the growing worldwide ‘organic’ movement.

Kentegra Biotechnology Holdings LLC is a Kenyan based biotechnology company producing the organic insecticide pyrethrum, a natural active ingredient from the chrysanthemum flower.

Kentegra utilise an out-grower model; contracted farmers are supplied with seedlings that once established can be harvested every two weeks for nine months of the year, Kentegra then purchases the dried flowers from farmers before processing them to produce pyrethrum.

Kentegra’s farmers earn four times more per acre growing pyrethrum than any other crop – a potentially life changing increase in income. Kentegra currently have 3,000 farmers contracted with the aim to reach ten times this number.